According to REAStats, Cotality's Pain & Gain report for Q1 2026 found that 96.0% of Australian residential resales delivered a nominal profit — with the median gain reaching a record $377,000 — putting residential property ahead of shares, bonds, and cash as an asset class over the same quarter.
Record Gains Across the Board in Q1 2026
Cotality's Q1 2026 Pain & Gain report is one of the most comprehensive snapshots of resale profitability in Australia, tracking every settled transaction to determine whether owners sold for more or less than they paid. The headline result — a 96.0% profit rate and a median nominal gain of $377,000 — represents the strongest outcome since Cotality began tracking this data. Both the profit rate and the median dollar gain have now set new records in the same quarter, a combination that has not occurred before in the report's history.
For additional market context, see WealthWatchPro investment market analysis.
When 96 cents in every dollar of resales produce a nominal profit — and the median gain hits a new record — it signals that the overwhelming majority of Australian property owners have no financial incentive to accept discounted offers, which itself constrains supply and supports prices even during periods of softer demand.
Cotality's suburb-level data, reported by REAStats, shows the multi-asset outperformance is not uniform. Markets from Nedlands in Perth's western suburbs to Maroochydore on Queensland's Sunshine Coast are among those showing the most pronounced profitability metrics, driven by a combination of strong population inflows, constrained land supply, and lifestyle demand. Western Australia's overall market continues to deliver outsized results: Joondalup, for example, recorded 11.5% annual growth at a $780,000 median in 2026, with homes selling in a median of just 22 days and a 58% auction clearance rate — velocity and price metrics that confirm WA remains one of the nation's most active markets.
Property vs Other Asset Classes: What the Numbers Mean
It is also worth placing Q1 2026 in the context of the current rate environment. The RBA cash rate has been elevated through this cycle, raising borrowing costs for leveraged investors. That the median resale gain still hit $377,000 under these conditions is a data point that complicates any simple narrative about rate rises crushing property values. What the data more precisely shows is that properties held for sufficient periods — long enough to absorb rate-cycle volatility — continue to accumulate substantial nominal wealth. The holding period matters enormously, and the Pain & Gain methodology captures all resales regardless of hold length, meaning the median figure is influenced heavily by long-term holders.
For tax-aware investors, a $377,000 nominal gain is not the same as a $377,000 taxable gain. Transaction costs — stamp duty on the original purchase, agent commissions, capital improvements — reduce the taxable gain. The 50% CGT discount for assets held more than 12 months further reduces the effective tax liability. The APF Australian Property Tax Guide covers how these deductions interact with the Pain & Gain figure to produce the real after-tax outcome for selling investors.
What Buyers, Sellers, and Investors Should Do With This Data
For sellers, a 96.0% profit rate environment is historically favourable territory. The data indicates that the overwhelming majority of owners are in a position of strength — they do not need to accept discounted offers to exit at a profit, and the median gain of $377,000 gives substantial room to negotiate without falling into loss territory. Sellers in established Perth and coastal Queensland markets are particularly well-positioned, given the velocity data showing median days-on-market in the low twenties in suburbs like Joondalup. That said, sellers should not confuse a strong aggregate profit rate with guaranteed strong prices in every individual property or suburb.
For buyers, the Q1 2026 data confirms that competing against a market where most sellers are deeply profitable is challenging. There is limited motivated-seller supply in high-profit markets, which keeps competition elevated. The strategic implication is that buyers who can identify markets where the profit rate is narrowing — where seller motivation is higher and competition thinner — may find better entry opportunities than chasing headline suburbs. First home buyers, in particular, should stress-test affordability against the possibility of a correction in outer-ring markets, where REA Group has flagged the greatest vulnerability.
For investors, the Q1 2026 Pain & Gain result reinforces the case for residential property as a long-term hold strategy within a diversified portfolio. The record median gain and near-universal profit rate confirm that patient capital has been rewarded, even through one of Australia's most aggressive rate-hike cycles. The key discipline is selecting markets with genuine supply constraints and population demand tailwinds — the metrics visible in Joondalup's 22-day sale time and 58% clearance rate — rather than relying on the aggregate national figure to justify purchases in weaker local markets. The APF First Home Buyers Guide offers additional framing for those entering the market at the current price environment.
This article was produced with AI assistance and reviewed for accuracy. Content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute financial or property investment advice.